Recognizing the Signs
Common symptoms include frequent urination, especially at night, a weak or interrupted urine stream, a sense of incomplete bladder emptying, and a sudden, urgent need to urinate.
What Puts You at Risk
BPH becomes more common with age and is also associated with family history. It is not caused by, and does not directly lead to, prostate cancer, though both conditions can occur together.
From Evaluation to Treatment
A physical exam, a urine flow test, and a PSA blood test help confirm the diagnosis and rule out other causes of similar symptoms, including prostate cancer.
Based on symptom severity, treatment may begin with lifestyle changes or medication, and move to a minimally invasive procedure if symptoms persist or worsen.
Mild symptoms are often managed with medication that relaxes the prostate or reduces its size over time, without any procedure.
Treatment Options for BPH
UroLift
UroLift places small implants to hold enlarged prostate tissue out of the way, without removing any tissue, and is generally a quicker recovery option for suitable candidates.
Rezum
Rezum uses steam therapy to reduce excess prostate tissue over time, offered as a minimally invasive alternative to more extensive surgery.
HoLEP
HoLep uses a laser to remove obstructing prostate tissue and is generally suited to larger prostates, offering an alternative to more invasive surgical removal..
BPH Treatment in Mumbai: Relief From Enlarged Prostate Symptoms
BPH symptoms tend to progress gradually, which makes it easy to delay treatment longer than necessary. Bringing a description of symptoms and their duration to the first consultation helps determine the right next step.
FAQs
No. BPH is a separate, non-cancerous condition, though a raised PSA associated with BPH is investigated to rule out prostate cancer as well.
Medication is often tried first for mild to moderate symptoms. A procedure is generally considered when symptoms are more severe, do not improve with medication, or begin affecting quality of life.
The right option depends on prostate size, symptom severity, and patient preference, and is discussed individually after a full evaluation.
Recovery varies by procedure, but many of these minimally invasive options involve a shorter recovery than traditional surgical removal of prostate tissue.
BPH itself does not increase prostate cancer risk, but both conditions are evaluated together since they can cause similar urinary symptoms.